519 lines
20 KiB
Python
519 lines
20 KiB
Python
# vim: ft=python fileencoding=utf-8 sts=4 sw=4 et:
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# Copyright 2014-2018 Florian Bruhin (The Compiler) <mail@qutebrowser.org>
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#
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# This file is part of qutebrowser.
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#
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# qutebrowser is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# qutebrowser is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with qutebrowser. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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"""Contains the Command class, a skeleton for a command."""
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import inspect
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import collections
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import traceback
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import typing
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import attr
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from qutebrowser.commands import cmdexc, argparser
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from qutebrowser.utils import log, message, docutils, objreg, usertypes
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from qutebrowser.utils import debug as debug_utils
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from qutebrowser.misc import objects
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@attr.s
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class ArgInfo:
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"""Information about an argument."""
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win_id = attr.ib(False)
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count = attr.ib(False)
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hide = attr.ib(False)
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metavar = attr.ib(None)
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flag = attr.ib(None)
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completion = attr.ib(None)
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choices = attr.ib(None)
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def __attrs_post_init__(self):
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if self.win_id and self.count:
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raise TypeError("Argument marked as both count/win_id!")
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class Command:
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"""Base skeleton for a command.
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Attributes:
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name: The main name of the command.
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maxsplit: The maximum amount of splits to do for the commandline, or
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None.
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deprecated: False, or a string to describe why a command is deprecated.
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desc: The description of the command.
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handler: The handler function to call.
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debug: Whether this is a debugging command (only shown with --debug).
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parser: The ArgumentParser to use to parse this command.
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flags_with_args: A list of flags which take an argument.
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no_cmd_split: If true, ';;' to split sub-commands is ignored.
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backend: Which backend the command works with (or None if it works with
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both)
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no_replace_variables: Don't replace variables like {url}
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modes: The modes the command can be executed in.
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_qute_args: The saved data from @cmdutils.argument
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_count: The count set for the command.
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_instance: The object to bind 'self' to.
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_scope: The scope to get _instance for in the object registry.
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"""
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def __init__(self, *, handler, name, instance=None, maxsplit=None,
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modes=None, not_modes=None, debug=False, deprecated=False,
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no_cmd_split=False, star_args_optional=False, scope='global',
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backend=None, no_replace_variables=False):
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if modes is not None and not_modes is not None:
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raise ValueError("Only modes or not_modes can be given!")
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if modes is not None:
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for m in modes:
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if not isinstance(m, usertypes.KeyMode):
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raise TypeError("Mode {} is no KeyMode member!".format(m))
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self.modes = set(modes)
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elif not_modes is not None:
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for m in not_modes:
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if not isinstance(m, usertypes.KeyMode):
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raise TypeError("Mode {} is no KeyMode member!".format(m))
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self.modes = set(usertypes.KeyMode).difference(not_modes)
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else:
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self.modes = set(usertypes.KeyMode)
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if scope != 'global' and instance is None:
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raise ValueError("Setting scope without setting instance makes "
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"no sense!")
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self.name = name
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self.maxsplit = maxsplit
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self.deprecated = deprecated
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self._instance = instance
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self._scope = scope
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self._star_args_optional = star_args_optional
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self.debug = debug
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self.handler = handler
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self.no_cmd_split = no_cmd_split
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self.backend = backend
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self.no_replace_variables = no_replace_variables
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self.docparser = docutils.DocstringParser(handler)
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self.parser = argparser.ArgumentParser(
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name, description=self.docparser.short_desc,
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epilog=self.docparser.long_desc)
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self.parser.add_argument('-h', '--help', action=argparser.HelpAction,
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default=argparser.SUPPRESS, nargs=0,
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help=argparser.SUPPRESS)
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self._check_func()
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self.opt_args = collections.OrderedDict()
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self.namespace = None
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self._count = None
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self.pos_args = []
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self.desc = None
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self.flags_with_args = []
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# This is checked by future @cmdutils.argument calls so they fail
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# (as they'd be silently ignored otherwise)
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self._qute_args = getattr(self.handler, 'qute_args', {})
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self.handler.qute_args = None
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self._inspect_func()
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def _check_prerequisites(self, win_id):
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"""Check if the command is permitted to run currently.
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Args:
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win_id: The window ID the command is run in.
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"""
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mode_manager = objreg.get('mode-manager', scope='window',
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window=win_id)
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self.validate_mode(mode_manager.mode)
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if self.backend is not None and objects.backend != self.backend:
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raise cmdexc.PrerequisitesError(
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"{}: Only available with {} "
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"backend.".format(self.name, self.backend.name))
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if self.deprecated:
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message.warning('{} is deprecated - {}'.format(self.name,
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self.deprecated))
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def _check_func(self):
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"""Make sure the function parameters don't violate any rules."""
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signature = inspect.signature(self.handler)
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if 'self' in signature.parameters and self._instance is None:
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raise TypeError("{} is a class method, but instance was not "
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"given!".format(self.name[0]))
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elif 'self' not in signature.parameters and self._instance is not None:
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raise TypeError("{} is not a class method, but instance was "
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"given!".format(self.name[0]))
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elif any(param.kind == inspect.Parameter.VAR_KEYWORD
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for param in signature.parameters.values()):
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raise TypeError("{}: functions with varkw arguments are not "
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"supported!".format(self.name[0]))
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def get_arg_info(self, param):
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"""Get an ArgInfo tuple for the given inspect.Parameter."""
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return self._qute_args.get(param.name, ArgInfo())
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def get_pos_arg_info(self, pos):
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"""Get an ArgInfo tuple for the given positional parameter."""
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name = self.pos_args[pos][0]
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return self._qute_args.get(name, ArgInfo())
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def _inspect_special_param(self, param):
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"""Check if the given parameter is a special one.
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Args:
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param: The inspect.Parameter to handle.
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Return:
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True if the parameter is special, False otherwise.
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"""
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arg_info = self.get_arg_info(param)
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if arg_info.count:
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if param.default is inspect.Parameter.empty:
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raise TypeError("{}: handler has count parameter "
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"without default!".format(self.name))
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return True
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elif arg_info.win_id:
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return True
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return False
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def _inspect_func(self):
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"""Inspect the function to get useful information from it.
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Sets instance attributes (desc, type_conv, name_conv) based on the
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information.
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Return:
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How many user-visible arguments the command has.
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"""
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signature = inspect.signature(self.handler)
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doc = inspect.getdoc(self.handler)
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if doc is not None:
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self.desc = doc.splitlines()[0].strip()
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else:
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self.desc = ""
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for param in signature.parameters.values():
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# https://docs.python.org/3/library/inspect.html#inspect.Parameter.kind
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# "Python has no explicit syntax for defining positional-only
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# parameters, but many built-in and extension module functions
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# (especially those that accept only one or two parameters) accept
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# them."
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assert param.kind != inspect.Parameter.POSITIONAL_ONLY
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if param.name == 'self':
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continue
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if self._inspect_special_param(param):
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continue
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if (param.kind == inspect.Parameter.KEYWORD_ONLY and
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param.default is inspect.Parameter.empty):
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raise TypeError("{}: handler has keyword only argument {!r} "
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"without default!".format(
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self.name, param.name))
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typ = self._get_type(param)
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is_bool = typ is bool
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kwargs = self._param_to_argparse_kwargs(param, is_bool)
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args = self._param_to_argparse_args(param, is_bool)
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callsig = debug_utils.format_call(self.parser.add_argument, args,
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kwargs, full=False)
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log.commands.vdebug('Adding arg {} of type {} -> {}'.format(
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param.name, typ, callsig))
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self.parser.add_argument(*args, **kwargs)
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return signature.parameters.values()
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def _param_to_argparse_kwargs(self, param, is_bool):
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"""Get argparse keyword arguments for a parameter.
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Args:
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param: The inspect.Parameter object to get the args for.
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is_bool: Whether the parameter is a boolean.
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Return:
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A kwargs dict.
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"""
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kwargs = {}
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try:
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kwargs['help'] = self.docparser.arg_descs[param.name]
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except KeyError:
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pass
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kwargs['dest'] = param.name
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arg_info = self.get_arg_info(param)
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if is_bool:
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kwargs['action'] = 'store_true'
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else:
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if arg_info.metavar is not None:
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kwargs['metavar'] = arg_info.metavar
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else:
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kwargs['metavar'] = argparser.arg_name(param.name)
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if param.kind == inspect.Parameter.VAR_POSITIONAL:
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kwargs['nargs'] = '*' if self._star_args_optional else '+'
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elif param.kind == inspect.Parameter.KEYWORD_ONLY:
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kwargs['default'] = param.default
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elif not is_bool and param.default is not inspect.Parameter.empty:
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kwargs['default'] = param.default
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kwargs['nargs'] = '?'
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return kwargs
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def _param_to_argparse_args(self, param, is_bool):
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"""Get argparse positional arguments for a parameter.
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Args:
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param: The inspect.Parameter object to get the args for.
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is_bool: Whether the parameter is a boolean.
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Return:
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A list of args.
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"""
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args = []
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name = argparser.arg_name(param.name)
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arg_info = self.get_arg_info(param)
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if arg_info.flag is not None:
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shortname = arg_info.flag
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else:
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shortname = name[0]
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if len(shortname) != 1:
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raise ValueError("Flag '{}' of parameter {} (command {}) must be "
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"exactly 1 char!".format(shortname, name,
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self.name))
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if is_bool or param.kind == inspect.Parameter.KEYWORD_ONLY:
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long_flag = '--{}'.format(name)
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short_flag = '-{}'.format(shortname)
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args.append(long_flag)
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args.append(short_flag)
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self.opt_args[param.name] = long_flag, short_flag
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if not is_bool:
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self.flags_with_args += [short_flag, long_flag]
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else:
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if not arg_info.hide:
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self.pos_args.append((param.name, name))
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return args
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def _get_type(self, param):
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"""Get the type of an argument from its default value or annotation.
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Args:
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param: The inspect.Parameter to look at.
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"""
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arginfo = self.get_arg_info(param)
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if param.annotation is not inspect.Parameter.empty:
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return param.annotation
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elif param.default not in [None, inspect.Parameter.empty]:
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return type(param.default)
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elif arginfo.count or arginfo.win_id or param.kind in [
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inspect.Parameter.VAR_POSITIONAL,
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inspect.Parameter.VAR_KEYWORD]:
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return None
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else:
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return str
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def _get_self_arg(self, win_id, param, args):
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"""Get the self argument for a function call.
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Arguments:
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win_id: The window id this command should be executed in.
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param: The count parameter.
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args: The positional argument list. Gets modified directly.
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"""
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assert param.kind == inspect.Parameter.POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD
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if self._scope == 'global':
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tab_id = None
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win_id = None
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elif self._scope == 'tab':
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tab_id = 'current'
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elif self._scope == 'window':
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tab_id = None
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else:
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raise ValueError("Invalid scope {}!".format(self._scope))
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obj = objreg.get(self._instance, scope=self._scope, window=win_id,
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tab=tab_id)
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args.append(obj)
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def _get_count_arg(self, param, args, kwargs):
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"""Add the count argument to a function call.
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Arguments:
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param: The count parameter.
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args: The positional argument list. Gets modified directly.
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kwargs: The keyword argument dict. Gets modified directly.
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"""
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if param.kind == inspect.Parameter.POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD:
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if self._count is not None:
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args.append(self._count)
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else:
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args.append(param.default)
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elif param.kind == inspect.Parameter.KEYWORD_ONLY:
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if self._count is not None:
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kwargs[param.name] = self._count
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else:
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raise TypeError("{}: invalid parameter type {} for argument "
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"{!r}!".format(self.name, param.kind, param.name))
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def _get_win_id_arg(self, win_id, param, args, kwargs):
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"""Add the win_id argument to a function call.
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Arguments:
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win_id: The window ID to add.
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param: The count parameter.
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args: The positional argument list. Gets modified directly.
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kwargs: The keyword argument dict. Gets modified directly.
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"""
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if param.kind == inspect.Parameter.POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD:
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args.append(win_id)
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elif param.kind == inspect.Parameter.KEYWORD_ONLY:
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kwargs[param.name] = win_id
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else:
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raise TypeError("{}: invalid parameter type {} for argument "
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"{!r}!".format(self.name, param.kind, param.name))
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def _get_param_value(self, param):
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"""Get the converted value for an inspect.Parameter."""
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value = getattr(self.namespace, param.name)
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typ = self._get_type(param)
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if isinstance(typ, tuple):
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raise TypeError("{}: Legacy tuple type annotation!".format(
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self.name))
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elif getattr(typ, '__origin__', None) is typing.Union or (
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# Older Python 3.5 patch versions
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# pylint: disable=no-member,useless-suppression
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hasattr(typing, 'UnionMeta') and
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isinstance(typ, typing.UnionMeta)):
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# this is... slightly evil, I know
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try:
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types = list(typ.__args__)
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except AttributeError:
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# Older Python 3.5 patch versions
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types = list(typ.__union_params__)
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# pylint: enable=no-member,useless-suppression
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if param.default is not inspect.Parameter.empty:
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types.append(type(param.default))
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choices = self.get_arg_info(param).choices
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value = argparser.multitype_conv(param, types, value,
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str_choices=choices)
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elif typ is str:
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choices = self.get_arg_info(param).choices
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value = argparser.type_conv(param, typ, value, str_choices=choices)
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elif typ is bool: # no type conversion for flags
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assert isinstance(value, bool)
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elif typ is None:
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pass
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else:
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value = argparser.type_conv(param, typ, value)
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return value
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def _get_call_args(self, win_id):
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"""Get arguments for a function call.
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Args:
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win_id: The window id this command should be executed in.
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Return:
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An (args, kwargs) tuple.
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"""
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args = []
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kwargs = {}
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signature = inspect.signature(self.handler)
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for i, param in enumerate(signature.parameters.values()):
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arg_info = self.get_arg_info(param)
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if i == 0 and self._instance is not None:
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# Special case for 'self'.
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self._get_self_arg(win_id, param, args)
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continue
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elif arg_info.count:
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# Special case for count parameter.
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self._get_count_arg(param, args, kwargs)
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continue
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# elif arg_info.win_id:
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elif arg_info.win_id:
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# Special case for win_id parameter.
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self._get_win_id_arg(win_id, param, args, kwargs)
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continue
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value = self._get_param_value(param)
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if param.kind == inspect.Parameter.POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD:
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args.append(value)
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elif param.kind == inspect.Parameter.VAR_POSITIONAL:
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if value is not None:
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args += value
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elif param.kind == inspect.Parameter.KEYWORD_ONLY:
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kwargs[param.name] = value
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else:
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raise TypeError("{}: Invalid parameter type {} for argument "
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"'{}'!".format(
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self.name, param.kind, param.name))
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return args, kwargs
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def run(self, win_id, args=None, count=None):
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"""Run the command.
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Note we don't catch CommandError here as it might happen async.
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Args:
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win_id: The window ID the command is run in.
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args: Arguments to the command.
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count: Command repetition count.
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"""
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dbgout = ["command called:", self.name]
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if args:
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dbgout.append(str(args))
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elif args is None:
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args = []
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if count is not None:
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dbgout.append("(count={})".format(count))
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log.commands.debug(' '.join(dbgout))
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try:
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self.namespace = self.parser.parse_args(args)
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except argparser.ArgumentParserError as e:
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message.error('{}: {}'.format(self.name, e),
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stack=traceback.format_exc())
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return
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except argparser.ArgumentParserExit as e:
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log.commands.debug("argparser exited with status {}: {}".format(
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e.status, e))
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return
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self._count = count
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self._check_prerequisites(win_id)
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posargs, kwargs = self._get_call_args(win_id)
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log.commands.debug('Calling {}'.format(
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debug_utils.format_call(self.handler, posargs, kwargs)))
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self.handler(*posargs, **kwargs)
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def validate_mode(self, mode):
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"""Raise cmdexc.PrerequisitesError unless allowed in the given mode.
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Args:
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mode: The usertypes.KeyMode to check.
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"""
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if mode not in self.modes:
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mode_names = '/'.join(sorted(m.name for m in self.modes))
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raise cmdexc.PrerequisitesError(
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"{}: This command is only allowed in {} mode, not {}.".format(
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self.name, mode_names, mode.name))
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def takes_count(self):
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"""Return true iff this command can take a count argument."""
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return any(arg.count for arg in self._qute_args)
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